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Document: Project Business Case

Document to convince investors to authorize the project 

The Business Case is a document produced to “sell” a project, to present its costs versus benefits, show the economic viability to management or to an investor.

Overview

A Business Case states what is expected from the project in terms of costs and benefits, risks, revenue, functionality required, time-frame and resources required. They are usually motivated by:

  • Business Needs
  • Market Opportunities
  • Customer Pains
  • Legal Requirements

Main topics

  • justification for the project
  • cost versus benefits analysis: do benefits exceed risks?
  • economic viability studied in a viability analysis
  • scope overview: work to be performed and list of deliverables
  • budget and schedule
  • timeline for milestones
  • risks and opportunities

Tips to prepare a Business Case

  • Understand how the project will be assessed before you start writing it, so you can focus on what really matters.
  • Build a team to get the best possible contribution from specialists, eg: marketing and Finance should be engaged.
  • Explicit risks and benefits
  • Identify the target audience and their expectations